Notes from Lesson 5 (22/9/26)

Lesson 5

  • What has been your biggest achievement at work/school/home in the past week?
  • What has kept you busy this week?
  • Have you done anything for the first time?
  • What are you looking forward to in the weeks ahead?

 

pick mushrooms

pick up a friend from work

pick up a parcel

She picked up some Italian when she was on holiday

edible mushrooms  – poisonous

chantarelle mushrooms

Pronunciation: hard k’s – architecture   aah.ki.tekt-tchur

mechanic, archipelago, orchestra, choir  “kwire”

you don’t inhale the smoke, it’s a highly addictive substance

they don’t stop the addiction

Smoking is increasingly prohibited in public spaces

cigarette consumption

Sweden introduced a smoking ban

nicotine patches

 

 

 

  1. levy (noun) — a tax or fee collected by a government

The government introduced a new levy on tobacco products.  to be levied

  1. stalemate, to stagnate (noun) — a situation where neither side can make progress because they disagree

The negotiations have reached a stalemate/standstill

  1. unanimous / unanimity (adjective / noun) — when everyone agrees about something

The proposal requires unanimous agreement from EU countries.

  1. exemption (noun) — special permission not to follow a rule or pay a tax that others must follow or pay

Sweden has an exemption allowing it to sell snus.

  1. wean someone off something (verb phrase) — to gradually help someone stop using or depending on something

The tax is intended to wean smokers off cigarettes.

  1. compromise (noun) — an agreement in which each side accepts something less than what it originally wanted

The EU is looking for a compromise that Sweden can accept.

 

  1. What are these articles about?
  2. Why do you think the EU decided to wait before voting?
  3. “Stockholm has emerged as the main holdout against the Commission’s proposal to raise levies on cigarettes, vapes and other nicotine products.” – Why is this?
  4. In general, do higher prices stop people from buying unhealthy products? Do you think people listen more to health advice or to prices?
  5. Are snus and vaping good alternatives to smoking?
  6. How have attitudes to smoking and use of tobacco products and vaping changed in different generations do you think?
  7. Do you think governments should focus more on preventing young people from starting addictive habits, or on helping adults stop existing habits? Why?

 

What do you think of the French attitude to snus?

someone who doesn’t drink alcohol at all =  a teetotaller,  he is teetotal

someone who drinks alcohol on a social basis =  a social drinker

to be sober curious

energy drinks

my heart was racing, I was getting a high heart rate

 

Yes or no?

  • Pineapple belongs on pizza.
  • Swedish coffee culture is the best in the world
  • A good meal is worth paying a lot of money for.
  • Eating organic food is more about feeling good than being healthy.
  • Fast food is one of the best inventions of the modern world.
  • Food tastes better when someone else cooks it for you.

stew

casserole

 

 

What do the following vocabulary or phrases mean?

Salty licquorice is an acquired taste –  It’s grown on me

to have a craving for chocolate

locally sourced / locally produced

seasonal produce

processed food

ultra-processed food

responsible drinking

excessive drinking

binge drinking /  eating  /  to binge watch all episodes of Slow Horses

peer pressure

to regulate the sale of alcohol

to curb/limit excessive drinking – to drink in excess

to drink in moderation/ to have a few drinks

to overindulge = to eat or drink too much

 

indulge yourself, treat yourself

cow and horse manure

nettle soup