Lesson 7 (30/8) Vocabulary and Grammar

English in the Summer #7   –   Wednesday, 30th August

“the thur-tee-uth”

The trains are delayed today.

The flight was delayed by two hours.

I drank coffee at the movie.  (“moo-vee”)

Discussionhave to/ must/don’t have to/had to/didn’t have to/will have to

  • What are some things you have to do every day or every week?
  • What household chores did you have to do regularly at home when you were younger?
  • When you travel, what are some items or documents you have to/must remember to take with you?
  • Do you know any places where you don’t have to pay to enter, such as parks or public museums?
  • Do you have to follow a specific diet or eating plan for health reasons?
  • What did your parents tell you that you had to eat when you were a child?
  • Is there anything you mustn’t/shouldn’t eat or drink because you are allergic for example?

 

She is lactose-intolerant. He is gluten-intolerant.

I have to prepare my lessons.  I don’t have to take my son to school any more.

I had to wear school uniform.  I didn’t have to walk far to school.

I specifically told you not to do that!

I asked for a specific brand.

I have a dust allergy. I am allergic (“allurgic”) to dust.

 

Past tenses : past simple v present perfect

I’ve been married for a long time.

I haven’t eaten breakfast today.

I’ve eaten breakfast today.  I ate at around 7.

She’s always plucked her eyebrows.  She plucked them yesterday.

I’ve regularly used moisturiser since I was a teenager.

He’s never been to the USA.

 

I have    I’ve

you have  You’ve

we have  We’ve

they  have   They’ve

he/she/it has   he’s/she’s/it’s

 

I’ve taken my dog for a walk.

What have you done today?

 

  • play – played – played
  • work – worked – worked
  • walk – walked – walked
  • cycle – cycled – cycled
  • take – took – taken
  • drive – drove – driven
  • ride – rode – ridden
  • swim – swam – swum
  • go – went – gone/been
  • eat – ate – eaten
  • do – did – done
  • hit – hit – hit
  • let – let – let
  • hurt – hurt – hurt
  • teach – taught – taught
  • catch – caught – caught
  • fight – fought – fought
  • buy – bought – bought
  • bring – brought – brought
  • pay – paid – paid
  • say – said – said “sedd”
  • read – read – read
  • see – saw – seen
  • saw wood – sawed – sawn   I’ve sawn 5 logs today

Have you read/seen Harry Potter?