{"id":6944,"date":"2026-02-16T11:17:59","date_gmt":"2026-02-16T10:17:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/?page_id=6944"},"modified":"2026-02-16T11:20:14","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T10:20:14","slug":"notes-from-lesson-9-16-2-26","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/completed-courses\/engelska-for-hotell-och-restaurangbranschen-a1-course-start-2-2-26\/notes-from-lesson-9-16-2-26\/","title":{"rendered":"Notes from Lesson 9 (16\/2\/26)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Lesson 9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>What\u2019s the date today? \u2013 It\u2019s Monday, the 16<sup>th<\/sup> \u201c<\/strong><em>of<\/em><strong>\u201d February.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tomorrow there will be a (full\/partial)\u00a0 solar eclipse.\u00a0 A lunar eclipse.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"1266\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>In breakout rooms, talk together about<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 a meal you cooked this weekend. What was it? What were the ingredients, how did you make it?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Something you did to relax this weekend<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A bar, restaurant or caf\u00e9 you went to, or would like to go to.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 something you did in English this weekend<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 something you watched on TV<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I try to cook at home at least three times a week.\u00a0 (how often?)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I cook at home every other week, every second week, every third week, month, year<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>What do you usually <u>cook<\/u>?\u00a0 What do you usually eat?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Do you cook food from scratch?\u00a0 (= <\/strong>from the very beginning<strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I sometimes cook vegetarian food (<\/strong>no meat, no fish<strong>).\u00a0\u00a0 My best friend is a vegetarian.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I sometimes cook vegan food (<\/strong>no meat, no fish, no dairy<strong>).\u00a0 My colleague is a vegan.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It depends on how early I wake up.<\/p>\n<p>It depends.<\/p>\n<p>K\u00f6ttf\u00e4rs \u2013 minced meat, minced beef, minced pork, minced chicken, minced lamb, minced fish<\/p>\n<p>dough (= deg)\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cdoh\u201d\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0a doe (female deer)<\/p>\n<p>I prefer a sourdough pizza base.<\/p>\n<p>Food intolerances \u2013\u00a0 She is intolerant to gluten, she is gluten-intolerant, she is lactose-intolerant<\/p>\n<p>I am sensitive to wheat.\u00a0 To eat rye bread.<\/p>\n<p>She has a peanut allergy.\u00a0 She is allergic to peanuts.<\/p>\n<p>She is allergic to cats. She gets a rash.<\/p>\n<p>cat fur<\/p>\n<p>I don\u2019t understand every word, but I get the meaning \/ the gist\u00a0 (60-75%)\u00a0 = enough to understand what they\u2019re talking about<\/p>\n<p>Figure skating,<\/p>\n<p>ice dancing<\/p>\n<p>A gym session\u00a0 (working out on your own), a gym class\u00a0 (spinning, pilates)<\/p>\n<p>KTH \u2013 Royal University of Technology<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A whole salmon, salmon fillets, a jar of pickled herring,<\/p>\n<p>I always buy some pick \u2018n\u2019 mix on a Friday evening.<\/p>\n<p><strong>I\u2019m a tee<u>tot<\/u>aller\u00a0 (<\/strong>= someone who doesn\u2019t drink alcohol). I\u2019ve been <strong>teetotal<\/strong> since my early 20s. (adjective)<\/p>\n<p><strong>An alcohol-free beer,\u00a0 I usually have a soft drink when I go out.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A receipt\u00a0 (= proof of payment)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>He received an invoice for the English course<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I pay my bills on time every month\u00a0 (phone, electricity etc)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I pay by <strong>direct debit<\/strong>\u00a0 (it is withdrawn automatically from my <strong>bank account<\/strong> every month)<\/p>\n<p>We have to pay <strong>income tax<\/strong> every month.\u00a0\u00a0 My <strong>gross<\/strong> salary before income tax is\u2026.\u00a0 And after tax is my <strong>net<\/strong> salary\u00a0 (= my take home pay)<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>net<\/strong> weight of the cornflakes box\u00a0 (excluding packaging)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The doctor gave me a <strong>prescription<\/strong> for antibiotics.\u00a0 The doctor <strong>prescribed<\/strong> me a course of antibiotics<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In the US, guests are expected to <strong>tip<\/strong> 20% of the bill.<strong>\u00a0 <\/strong>Waiting staff survive on <strong>tips<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Shall I <strong>charge<\/strong> it to your room?\u00a0 (to pay at check out)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>BrE \u2013 a packet of crisps.\u00a0 US \u2013 packet of chips<\/p>\n<p>He is serving\/pouring the wine<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Practise!<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A customer is ordering drinks at the hotel bar.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Customer<\/em><\/strong><strong>: Wants a non-alcoholic drink and something light to eat.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Bartender<\/em><\/strong><strong>: Friendly and helpful, offers options and explains the payment methods.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>Customer<\/em><\/strong><strong>: Hi, can I have a glass of orange juice, please? Do you have any snacks?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Bartender<\/em><\/strong><strong>: Of course! We have crisps\/chips, olives and nuts.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Customer<\/em><\/strong><strong>: What flavour crisspss do you have?\u00a0 Crisps\u201d<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Bartender<\/em><\/strong><strong>: Ready salted,\u00a0 Plain, cheese \u2018n onion, dill, or salt \u2018n <u>vine<\/u>gar.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u201creddy\u201d, \u201cuniun\u201d)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Customer<\/em><\/strong><strong>: I&#8217;ll have some salt \u2018n <u>vin<\/u>egar crisps, thank you. How much is that?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Bartender<\/em><\/strong><strong>: That&#8217;s 75 kronor. Will you be paying in cash or by card?\u00a0 Would you like to pay in cash?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Customer<\/em><\/strong><strong>: I&#8217;ll pay in cash.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong><u>Paying with a Mobile App <\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li><em>Welcome! What would you like to order?<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Yes, we accept Swish or credit cards. Would you like the QR-code?<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>We accept cash, card, or mobile payments.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>The total is 150 kronor. Just scan the code here\/ Just scan the QR code to pay<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>The payment has gone through<\/em><em>. Thank you!\u00a0 (= it\u2019s registered).<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Your card\/payment has been d_________\u00a0 (= usually not enough money in the account)<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Would you like a r______?\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cress-eeett\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Shall I charge it to your room?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>If there is a second guest, you can say\u2026.?\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cand what about you? What can I get you? What would you like?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cAre you (both\/all) together?&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Asking about the price<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>How much is it?\u00a0 How much does it\/that cost?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>How much is the grilled salmon?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Are you paying separately or together?\u00a0 \u201c<\/strong><em><u>sep<\/u><\/em><em>-ritt-lee<\/em><strong>\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Let\u2019s divide\/split the bill<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Split = 50-50<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Divide = 3 or more guests<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I\u2019ll get this!\u00a0 It\u2019s my treat!\u00a0 This one is on me. (= I\u2019ll pay)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0A round of drinks<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.beefeaterpattaya.com\/our-menu\/\"><strong>https:\/\/www.beefeaterpattaya.com\/our-menu\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hello!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Good evening and welcome to the Best Hotel.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Do you have a reservation?\u00a0 Have you made a reservation?\u00a0 Have you booked a table?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Yes, I do.\u00a0 The name is Svensson<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Staff \u2013 Under which name?\u00a0 What was the name?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>No, I haven\u2019t. Do have a table available?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Staff \u2013 how many guests? How many are in your party?\u00a0 How many of you will be eating?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Yes, please follow me.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Your waiter will be with you shortly.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Would you like to look at\/see the menu?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Would you like anything to drink first?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Are you ready to order?\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"1370\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In groups, one student is the waiter\/waitress and the other students are guests. Welcome the guests to the restaurant, show them to their table, take their orders.\u00a0 Take turns in the different roles<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Restaurant Menu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Starters: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tomato Soup &#8211;\u00a0 Caesar Salad &#8211;\u00a0 Garlic Bread- French Onion Soup- Mixed Green Salad<\/p>\n<p><strong>Main Courses:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Grilled Chicken with Vegetables &#8211; Spaghetti Bolognese &#8211; Vegetarian Pizza<\/p>\n<p>Beef Burger with Fries &#8211; Grilled Salmon with Rice &#8211; Vegetable Stir-Fry<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sides:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Side salad \u2013 bread \u2013 vegetables \u2013 chips \u2013 boiled potatoes \u2013 mashed potatoes \u2013 rice &#8211;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Desserts:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chocolate Cake &#8211; Fruit Salad &#8211; Ice Cream (vanilla, chocolate, strawberry)<\/p>\n<p>Apple Pie with cream or ice-cream &#8211; Cheesecake<\/p>\n<p><strong>Drinks:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Water &#8211;\u00a0 Orange juice &#8211;\u00a0 Apple juice &#8211; Coffee \u2013 Tea &#8211;\u00a0 Cola \u2013 Beer &#8211; Wine<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"772\"><strong>Restaurant staff: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Welcome the guests.<\/p>\n<p>Check if they have a reservation.<\/p>\n<p>Find a table for them if they don\u2019t have a reservation.<\/p>\n<p>Ask what they would like to drink.<\/p>\n<p>Take their food order. (after you have served the drinks) \u2013 starter and main course<\/p>\n<p>Serve the food.<\/p>\n<p>Ask if everything is okay.<\/p>\n<p>Clear the table<\/p>\n<p>Offer desserts and coffee.<\/p>\n<p>Bring the bill.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"772\"><strong>Guests<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>You decide to eat at a restaurant. You don\u2019t have a booking.<\/p>\n<p>Decide what you want to eat and drink.<\/p>\n<p>Everything is ok with the food.<\/p>\n<p>You would like more (ketchup, butter\u2026)<\/p>\n<p>Ask for the bill<\/p>\n<p>_________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>2 You have a booking for 7pm<\/p>\n<p>Decide what you want to eat and drink.<\/p>\n<p>The food order is very slow to arrive<\/p>\n<p>_________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>3 You go to a restaurant and bar, but only want to drink, maybe some snacks too.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We have a booking for 6 people but we\u2019re waiting for 2 others to arrive.<\/p>\n<p>Waiting staff \u2013 Would you like to wait in the bar?<\/p>\n<p>The table is available. Would you like wait at the table.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We have a booking for 7pm. Is it possible to eat earlier?<\/p>\n<p>We have a booking for 7pm, but I\u2019m early. Is it ok to sit and wait?<\/p>\n<p>Staff: Of course. You\u2019re welcome to do that.<\/p>\n<p>A cloakroom<\/p>\n<p>Would you like to leave your coats in the cloakroom?<\/p>\n<p>Would you like to hang up your jacket on the coathook?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Would you like anything to drink while you\u2019re waiting?<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019d like a glass of wine \u2013<\/p>\n<p>We have a very nice house red<\/p>\n<p>Would you like the house white?<\/p>\n<p>What can you recommend?<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019d like something that goes with the pork.\u00a0 (the flavours match)<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ll wait until I\u2019ve decided what to eat.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ll bring some water for the table.<\/p>\n<p>We will be 6 people at 7pm<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m sorry, the pork is finished, but we have the chicken or grilled salmon.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m sorry to keep you waiting, one of our chefs called in sick today. So, we are under-staffed.<\/p>\n<p>You can have a dessert on the house to make up for it.\u00a0 (= compensate)<\/p>\n<p>Here, have some olives on the house<\/p>\n<p>Our signature dish is grilled ribs.\u00a0 (= our speciality)<\/p>\n<p>Potato gratin<\/p>\n<p>You seem to have me for two wines, I only had one.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Wishing the guests a nice meal<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Enjoy! Enjoy your meal!<\/li>\n<li>If there is anything you need, just let me know!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Excuse me, how long will the food take? We\u2019ve been waiting over half an hour.<\/p>\n<p>Waiting staff \u2013 I apologise about this, I will go and check.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Why might guests call over the waiting staff during their meal?<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Excuse me! The soup is cold.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Could I have some more water?<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>This isn\u2019t what I ordered<\/em><\/li>\n<li>The steak is underdone\/overdone<\/li>\n<li>The steak is tough (= not tender)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Undercooked chicken can make you sick.\u00a0 You can get food poisoning.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>What can waiting staff ask to check the food is ok and the guests are happy?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Is everything to your liking?<\/p>\n<p>Is everything ok with your food?<\/p>\n<p>Can I get you anything else?<\/p>\n<p>How\u2019s the food?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lesson 9 What\u2019s the date today? \u2013 It\u2019s Monday, the 16th \u201cof\u201d February. Tomorrow there will be a (full\/partial)\u00a0 solar eclipse.\u00a0 A lunar eclipse. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 In breakout rooms, talk together about &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 a meal you cooked this weekend. What was it? What were the ingredients, how did you make it? &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Something you &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/completed-courses\/engelska-for-hotell-och-restaurangbranschen-a1-course-start-2-2-26\/notes-from-lesson-9-16-2-26\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Notes from Lesson 9 (16\/2\/26)<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":195,"featured_media":0,"parent":6808,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6944","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/195"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6944"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6944\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6947,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6944\/revisions\/6947"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/muhlsa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}