{"id":5258,"date":"2017-12-08T09:20:38","date_gmt":"2017-12-08T08:20:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/?p=5258"},"modified":"2017-12-09T09:15:12","modified_gmt":"2017-12-09T08:15:12","slug":"nominalisering-pa-japanska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/nominalisering-pa-japanska\/","title":{"rendered":"Nominalisering p\u00e5 japanska"},"content":{"rendered":"
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@A2del3 eller h\u00f6gre<\/div>\n
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Q: Varf\u00f6r s\u00e4tter man \u306e f\u00f6re partiklar som i \u306e\u306f\u3001\u306e\u3092\u3001\u306e\u304c?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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De nedan studerar man i JBP vol.1 eller ngn l\u00e4robok p\u00e5 A1 eller JLPT N5 niv\u00e5n.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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a. \u301c\u306f\u3001[sub.]\u3092\u3000\u3057\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002(JBP vol.1 L23)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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b. \u301c\u306f\u3001[sub.]\u304c\u3000\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\/\u3059\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002(L24)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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c. [sub.]\u306f\u3001\u304a\u3082\u3057\u308d\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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1. F\u00f6re partiklar kommer substantiv, inte sats, inte verb eller adjectiv heller (A2del3), en slags “nominalisering’.<\/h3>\n
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a. \u79c1\u306f\u3001\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u306e\u3042\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3093\u308f\u3070\u3093\u3054\u3046\u3092\u3000\u3057\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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a-2. \u79c1\u306f\u3001\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u306e\u3000\u3042\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3044\u306e<\/strong><\/em>\u3092<\/span>\u3000\u3057\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n
\u201c\u306e\u201d ers\u00e4tter \u3067\u3093\u308f\u3070\u3093\u3054\u3046 eller substantiv.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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a-3. \u79c1\u306f\u3001\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u304c<\/strong>\u3000\u3067\u3093\u308f\u3070\u3093\u3054\u3046\u3092\u3000\u304b\u3048\u305f\u306e<\/strong><\/em>\u3092<\/span>\u3000\u3057\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n
F\u00f6re \u201c\u3092\u3000\u3057\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u201d \u00e4r det en sats, \u201c\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3000\u3067\u3093\u308f\u3070\u3093\u3054\u3046\u3092\u3000\u304b\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u201d. S\u00e5 2nd subj. markeras med \u201c\u304c\u201d. F\u00f6re \u201c\u3092\u201d kommer \u201c\u306e\u201d f\u00f6r att nominalisera satsen.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/div>\n

OBS!<\/strong><\/span> \u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3001\u3067\u3093\u308f\u3070\u3093\u3054\u3046\u3092\u3000\u304b\u3048\u305f\u3068\u3000\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u3068\u201d \u00e4r en citat partikel och kr\u00e4ver inte “nominalisering”.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n

2. Alla partiklar \u00e4r relaterade till verb. Man kan inte v\u00e4lja vad man vill.<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
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b-1. Om man k\u00f6r “\u00f6vers\u00e4tta-en-efter-en” d\u00e5 missar man denna partikel l\u00e4tt. \u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059 \u00e4r inte ett transitiv verb, utan ett intransitiv*. S\u00e5 det ska vara \u304c.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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* Det betyder att “\u308f\u304b\u308b” inte motsvarar “f\u00f6rst\u00e5r” utan mer som “understandable” fast det inte st\u00e4mmer eller l\u00e5ter konstigt p\u00e5 svenska eller engelska, men som jag upprepande sagt \u00e4r japanska inte ett europeiskt spr\u00e5k och det \u00e4r en massa aspekter som inte finns p\u00e5 europeiska spr\u00e5k.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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b-2. Som jag brukar s\u00e4ga, \u00e4r \u3059\u304d\u3067\u3059 ett adjektiv, inte ett verb, s\u00e5 det g\u00e5r inte att ha \u3092.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

@A2del3 eller h\u00f6gre Q: Varf\u00f6r s\u00e4tter man \u306e f\u00f6re partiklar som i \u306e\u306f\u3001\u306e\u3092\u3001\u306e\u304c? De nedan studerar man i JBP vol.1 eller ngn l\u00e4robok p\u00e5 A1 eller JLPT N5 niv\u00e5n. a. \u301c\u306f\u3001[sub.]\u3092\u3000\u3057\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002(JBP vol.1 L23) b. \u301c\u306f\u3001[sub.]\u304c\u3000\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\/\u3059\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002(L24) c. [sub.]\u306f\u3001\u304a\u3082\u3057\u308d\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 1. F\u00f6re partiklar … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-home"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5258"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5262,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5258\/revisions\/5262"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogg.folkuniversitetet.nu\/japanska\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}